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How to Clean a Metal Mesh Cooker Hood Filter

Update on 2025-08-07

Your range hood's metal mesh filter is a crucial component for trapping oily smoke particles. If left uncleaned for extended periods, it can not only cause oil smoke backflow but also breed bacteria, create odors, and even increase the risk of fire.

First-time cleaners may worry about removing, cleaning, or damaging the filter. Don't worry! This highly detailed guide will walk you through every step, from preparation and removal to cleaning, drying, and reinstallation.

 

1. Preparation before cleaning (more important than cleaning)

Tools/Materials Purpose Description
Gloves Protect hands from grease
Screwdriver Disassemble body/filter (if needed)
Soft brush or old toothbrush Clean mesh holes
Large basin or sink For soaking the filter
Hot water Dissolve grease
Dish soap/Kitchen degreaser Remove oil stains
Baking Soda Enhance degreasing, non-toxic
White vinegar (optional) Help remove odors and soften dirt
Clean towel or kitchen paper Drying or air-drying

 

2. Special Precautions for First-Time Cleaning

Beginner's Tip: If you're cleaning your range hood for the first time, please pay special attention to the following points.

Read the manual for your range hood: Each brand and model varies slightly, so be sure to check the manual to confirm filter removal instructions, whether the material is hot water-resistant, and whether it's machine washable.

Avoid using steel wool or hard brushes: Metal filters are fragile, and using hard brushes can scratch or even damage the mesh, affecting filtration effectiveness.

Inspect the filter material for deformation or damage: If desoldering, rust, or deformation is observed, it's recommended to replace the filter.

Take a photo to document the pre-disassembly condition: Take a photo to facilitate alignment during subsequent installation.

Wear gloves during cleaning: Long-term oil accumulation may contain bacteria or allergens, so it's recommended to protect your skin.

 

3. Detailed Cleaning Steps


Step 1: Disconnect the power supply, safety first

Make sure the range hood is off. It's best to turn off the power switch or unplug it to prevent it from accidentally starting up during cleaning.

 

Step 2: Remove the metal mesh filter

Locate the filter's clip, rail, or screw.

Gently press or slide the clip. Most filters are snap-on and can be pulled downwards.

If there are screws securing them, carefully remove them with a screwdriver.

Newbie Tip: Place an old newspaper or cloth on the stovetop to prevent oil drips from contaminating the surface during removal.

 

Step 3: Initial Hot Water Rinse

Rinse the filter with warm or hot water (recommended 60°C-70°C) to remove loose oil, dust, and dirt.

 

Step 4: Prepare a strong degreasing soaking solution.

In a large container (such as a sink), add the following mixture:

At least 3 liters (1 quart) of hot water

1-2 tablespoons of dish soap or kitchen grease cleaner

2 tablespoons of baking soda

(Optional) 1 tablespoon of white vinegar for enhanced odor removal and descaling.

Stir well and completely immerse the filter for at least 30 minutes.

Tips

Temperature recommendation: Avoid using freshly boiled water, as this may warp the plastic frame.

 

Step 5: Hand-scrub the filter mesh.

After soaking, use a soft-bristled brush or old toothbrush, starting in a corner and scrubbing along the mesh grain. Avoid back-and-forth scrubbing to avoid metal fatigue.

For heavily oiled areas, sprinkle a small amount of baking soda and brush gently again.

You can use a toothpick or bamboo skewer to remove stubborn dirt from the mesh, but be careful not to apply excessive pressure.

For more severe oil stains, perform a second soaking cycle.

 

Step 6: Rinse the filter thoroughly.

Rinse the filter repeatedly with hot water until all foam and dirt are completely removed.

Check that each mesh is clean. If any oily film remains, repeat steps 4-5.

 

Step 7: Drying

Place the cleaned filter on a towel or paper towel to dry.

Allow it to air dry in a well-ventilated area for 1-2 hours, ensuring it is completely dry before reinstalling.

Installing a filter that is not completely dry can cause moisture inside the range hood and cause a short circuit.

 

Step 8: Reinstalling

Replace the metal mesh filter into the slot or screws according to the corresponding position in the photo.

Check that it is secure and not loose.

 

Wrong Practices Correct Methods
Using steel wool to scrub Use soft brush or toothbrush
Rinsing with boiling water Use 60~70°C warm water instead
Forgetting to unplug before cleaning Always disconnect power to prevent accidents
Reinstalling while still wet Wait until completely dry before reinstallation
Using highly corrosive cleaners Choose mild kitchen degreasers or baking soda

 

FAQ

We've compiled some frequently asked questions and helpful answers to help you maintain your range hood filter more efficiently and safely.

Q1: Can vinegar be used to clean range hood filters?

Yes, white vinegar is a very effective natural cleaner for removing grease and stains from range hood filters. After removing the filter, soak it in hot water with one cup of white vinegar for 15–20 minutes to help loosen stubborn grease. Then, gently scrub it with a soft brush, rinse it, and let it dry. Vinegar not only dissolves grease but also acts as a natural deodorizer, making it ideal for household use.

Q2: Can baking soda be used to clean range hood filters?

Yes, baking soda is a common natural cleaning agent that is very effective against grease and carbon deposits. Pour hot water into a container, add an appropriate amount of baking soda (about 2–3 tablespoons), stir to dissolve, and then soak the range hood filter in the water. Let it sit for 15–30 minutes, then clean the surface with a soft brush. Baking soda neutralizes the acid in grease, making it easier to remove buildup. Remember to rinse thoroughly with clean water after cleaning.

Q3: How can I clean a stainless steel range hood without leaving streaks?

To clean stainless steel surfaces and avoid streaking, we recommend using a mixture of warm water and mild dish soap, then wiping with a clean, soft microfiber cloth. Finally, gently rub the surface with a small amount of olive oil or a stainless steel oil to restore its shine and prevent fingerprints and water marks. The key is to use a lint-free cloth and clean along the brushed surface of the stainless steel to avoid scratches.

Q4: How can I clean a stainless steel mesh filter?

Stainless steel mesh filters can be rinsed with warm water and then soaked in a mixture of baking soda or dish soap and hot water. For particularly stubborn grease stains, adding some white vinegar can help. After soaking for 20 minutes, use a soft-bristled brush or an old toothbrush to gently scrub each part of the filter, paying particular attention to the edges and corners where grease has accumulated. Finally, rinse thoroughly with clean water and let dry completely to prevent rust. Using hard tools like steel wool is not recommended, as they can scratch the stainless steel surface.

Q5: What is the best way to clean a range hood filter?

The best cleaning method is usually a combination of hot water, baking soda, and white vinegar. Soak the filter in this mixture to soften and break down stubborn grease, then scrub it clean with a brush. This method is both effective and chemical-free, making it suitable for regular maintenance. Avoid using harsh detergents, as they can damage the filter material.

Q6: How to clean metal mesh grease filters?

Metal mesh grease filters are best treated with a hot water soak and a natural or mild detergent with strong grease-removing properties. Place the filter in a large container and soak it in a mixture of hot water, baking soda, and dishwashing liquid. For thicker grease stains, gently scrape the surface with a scraper before soaking and scrubbing. Rinse thoroughly and dry thoroughly after cleaning to extend the filter's lifespan and maintain airflow.

Q7: How to clean range hood filters with natural ingredients?

Natural cleaning options include baking soda, white vinegar, and lemon. Soak the filter in hot water and add the baking soda and white vinegar. These react gently, helping to break down grease. Lemon juice enhances cleaning power and adds a fresh scent. Using these natural ingredients is environmentally friendly and safe, especially for chemically sensitive households. After cleaning, rinse with clean water and let dry.

 

Youtube List: How to Clean a Metal Mesh Cooker Hood Filter

 

 

More reference materials:

Best Way to Clean Range Hood Filters - HomeSmiles

Professional Kitchen Extractor Fan Cleaning

How to Clean a Kitchen Hood Filter

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