



If you're comparing supplier quotes, verifying a delivery, or converting between gauge and mm before placing an order, this guide is built for you. It's written for procurement staff and traders who need to price mesh by weight, contractors and site engineers checking that delivered material matches the spec on paper, distributors building comparison sheets for customers, and small fabrication shops converting between gauge systems. By the end, you'll be able to look up or calculate the exact weight of any welded wire mesh spec yourself, convert confidently between wire gauge, mm, and inches, and — most importantly — check in under five minutes whether what showed up on site actually matches what you paid for.
A practical lookup guide for buyers, contractors, and fabricators — covering weight (kg/m²), mesh sizes, and gauge-to-mm conversion, with the formulas behind every number so you can verify or recalculate for your own specification.The table below gives the theoretical weight per square metre of mild steel (MS) welded wire mesh, based on wire diameter and square mesh opening (clear aperture between wires). This is the number most buyers are actually looking for when they search "weight chart" — it's what you multiply by area to get total order weight, and what you check an invoice against.
Note: Figures assume mild steel density of 7,850 kg/m³ and standard square (equal-spacing) mesh. Actual delivered weight can run ±3–5% from theoretical due to mill tolerance on wire diameter — see Section 6 for how to sanity-check this.
| Wire Dia. (mm) | 25×25 mm | 50×50 mm | 75×75 mm | 100×100 mm | 150×150 mm | 200×200 mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.0 mm | 1.83 | 0.95 | 0.64 | 0.48 | 0.32 | 0.24 |
| 2.5 mm | 2.81 | 1.47 | 1.00 | 0.75 | 0.51 | 0.38 |
| 3.0 mm | 3.97 | 2.10 | 1.42 | 1.08 | 0.73 | 0.55 |
| 4.0 mm | 6.81 | 3.66 | 2.50 | 1.90 | 1.28 | 0.97 |
| 5.0 mm | 10.29 | 5.61 | 3.86 | 2.94 | 1.99 | 1.51 |
| 6.0 mm | 14.34 | 7.94 | 5.49 | 4.19 | 2.85 | 2.16 |
| 8.0 mm | 23.94 | 13.62 | 9.52 | 7.32 | 5.00 | 3.80 |
| 10.0 mm | 35.27 | 20.58 | 14.52 | 11.22 | 7.72 | 5.88 |
(All values in kg/m², rounded to 2 decimal places.)
How to read this: find your wire diameter in the left column, follow across to your mesh opening size. Example: 6 mm wire, 150×150 mm opening = 2.85 kg/m² — a very common spec for MS welded mesh used in plaster reinforcement and light fencing.
Don't see your exact combination? Use the formula in Section 2 to calculate it for any diameter/opening — it takes 10 seconds and removes any guesswork.
Most weight charts online just give you a table with no explanation, which means you can't verify a number that looks off, and you can't calculate a size that isn't listed. Here's the actual formula, derived from first principles, so you're not dependent on any single chart.
Steel wire weight per linear metre depends only on cross-sectional area and density:
Wire weight (kg/m) = π/4 × d² × ρ
Where d = wire diameter in metres, ρ = steel density (7,850 kg/m³).
Converting to practical units (d in mm), this simplifies to the widely-used rule of thumb:
Wire weight (kg/m) ≈ d² ÷ 162 (d in mm)
For a square mesh with opening (aperture) a (mm) and wire diameter d (mm), the pitch — centre-to-centre spacing — is:
Pitch (p) = a + d
Number of wires running across one metre, in each direction:
Wires/m = 1000 ÷ p
A 1 m² panel contains wires running in both directions, so total wire length per m² is double the single-direction count:
Mesh weight (kg/m²) = (2 × 1000 ÷ p) × (d² ÷ 162)
= 12.35 × d² ÷ (a + d)
Specification: 5 mm wire, 100×100 mm mesh.
Pitch = 100 + 5 = 105 mm
Weight = 12.35 × 5² ÷ 105
= 12.35 × 25 ÷ 105
= 308.75 ÷ 105
= 2.94 kg/m²
This matches the chart in Section 1 exactly — which is how you can confirm any quoted chart (yours or a supplier's) is using standard theoretical weight and not padded numbers.
Buyers rarely purchase by the square metre alone — mesh is sold in rolls (for lighter gauges, plaster/fencing mesh) or flat sheets/panels (for concrete reinforcement mesh). Here's how to convert.
Weight per roll (kg) = Weight (kg/m²) × Roll width (m) × Roll length (m) Weight per sheet (kg) = Weight (kg/m²) × Sheet width (m) × Sheet length (m)
| Wire Dia. | Mesh | kg/m² | Roll 0.9 m wide | Roll 1.2 m wide | Roll 1.5 m wide | Roll 1.8 m wide |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 mm | 50×50 | 2.10 | 56.7 kg | 75.6 kg | 94.5 kg | 113.4 kg |
| 4 mm | 100×100 | 1.90 | 51.3 kg | 68.4 kg | 85.5 kg | 102.6 kg |
| 4 mm | 50×50 | 3.66 | 98.8 kg | 131.8 kg | 164.7 kg | 197.6 kg |
| 6 mm | 100×100 | 4.19 | 113.1 kg | 150.8 kg | 188.6 kg | 226.3 kg |
| 6 mm | 150×150 | 2.85 | 76.9 kg | 102.6 kg | 128.3 kg | 153.9 kg |
| Wire Dia. | Mesh | kg/m² | Weight per sheet (2.4 m × 1.2 m = 2.88 m²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 mm | 150×150 | 2.85 | 8.21 kg |
| 8 mm | 150×150 | 5.00 | 14.40 kg |
| 8 mm | 200×200 | 3.80 | 10.94 kg |
| 10 mm | 150×150 | 7.72 | 22.23 kg |
| 10 mm | 200×200 | 5.88 | 16.93 kg |
"Size" in welded wire mesh actually refers to two different things depending on context — mesh opening (aperture) and overall panel/roll dimensions. Here's how the two typically pair up by end-use:
| Application | Typical Wire Dia. | Typical Mesh Opening | Typical Panel/Roll Size | Why |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plaster / lath reinforcement | 0.9–1.6 mm | 12×12 – 25×25 mm | Rolls, 0.9–1.2 m wide | Fine mesh keys into plaster/render without showing through |
| Poultry / bird netting | 0.9–1.4 mm | 12×12 – 25×25 mm | Rolls, 0.9–1.8 m wide | Small openings needed to contain chicks; light gauge keeps cost low |
| General-purpose fencing | 2.0–3.0 mm | 25×25 – 50×50 mm | Rolls, 0.9–1.8 m wide | Balance of visibility, strength, and cost |
| Security / anti-intrusion fencing | 3.0–4.0 mm | 50×50 – 75×75 mm | Rolls or panels | Thicker wire resists cutting |
| Concrete slab reinforcement (light duty) | 4–6 mm | 100×100 – 150×150 mm | Flat sheets, 2.4×1.2 m or 6×2.4 m | Matches typical rebar spacing codes for residential slabs |
| Concrete reinforcement (structural / road) | 6–12 mm | 100×100 – 200×200 mm | Flat sheets, 6×2.4 m | Matches structural design spacing (per IS 456 / BS 8110) |
| Filter / screening mesh | 0.5–2.0 mm | 3×3 – 12×12 mm | Rolls, narrow widths | Fine aperture for separating particles/gravel grading |
| Gabion baskets / retaining structures | 2.7–4.0 mm | 60×80 – 100×120 mm (often hexagonal/rectangular) | Custom panel sizes | Larger, heavier-gauge openings for stone-fill baskets |
Use this table to sanity-check a quote: if a supplier offers "4 mm wire at 25×25 mm mesh" for a concrete slab job, that's an unusually dense (and expensive) spec for that application — worth asking why, since it's roughly 3.5× heavier per m² than the 100×100 mm spec typically used for the same purpose.
Many mills and traders — particularly across South Asia and the Middle East — still quote wire diameter by gauge number rather than mm, most commonly BWG (Birmingham Wire Gauge). Since gauge numbering runs in reverse (a higher gauge number means a thinner wire), this is one of the most common sources of ordering mistakes.
| BWG No. | Diameter (mm) | Diameter (inch) | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 | 5.89 | 0.232″ | Heavy security fencing, gabions |
| 6 | 4.98 | 0.196″ | Structural mesh, heavy chain-link |
| 8 | 4.19 | 0.165″ | Concrete reinforcement mesh |
| 9 | 3.76 | 0.148″ | Concrete reinforcement mesh |
| 10 | 3.40 | 0.134″ | General fencing, chain-link |
| 11 | 3.06 | 0.120″ | General fencing |
| 12 | 2.77 | 0.109″ | Chain-link, light fencing |
| 13 | 2.41 | 0.095″ | Light fencing |
| 14 | 2.11 | 0.083″ | Light fencing, poultry mesh |
| 16 | 1.65 | 0.065″ | Poultry netting |
| 18 | 1.24 | 0.049″ | Fine poultry / insect mesh |
| 20 | 0.89 | 0.035″ | Filter/insect screen |
| 22 | 0.71 | 0.028″ | Fine filter mesh |
If you're procuring mesh at scale, this is the section that actually protects your money. Under-gauge wire is one of the most common (and hardest to spot visually) ways mesh gets short-supplied.
A 5-minute field check:
12.35 × d² ÷ (a+d)) and compare to what the invoice claims.Keeping a laminated copy of the Section 1 chart (or this formula) with your site receiving team is a low-cost way to catch shortweight deliveries before the supplier invoice is paid.
For specification and procurement documentation, these are the relevant standards this chart aligns with:
Theoretical weight formulas in this guide are density-based (7,850 kg/m³) and consistent with the calculation methods referenced in the above standards; always confirm the specific clause and tolerance band relevant to your project or export market, as regional adoptions of these standards can carry minor variations.
Q: Why does my delivered mesh weigh less than the chart says it should?
A theoretical chart assumes exact nominal diameter. Real wire has a manufacturing tolerance (typically ±2.5–5% on diameter, per IS/ASTM). Since weight scales with diameter squared, small diameter differences produce a noticeably larger weight difference — this is normal, but should stay within single digits as a percentage, not double digits.
Q: Is "weld mesh" the same as "welded wire mesh"?
Yes — "weld mesh," "welded mesh," and "welded wire mesh" are used interchangeably in the trade to describe wire fabric where the intersections are electrically resistance-welded (as opposed to woven or twisted, which is a different, generally weaker product for structural use).
Q: What does "MS" mean in "MS welded wire mesh"?
MS stands for Mild Steel (low-carbon steel), as opposed to galvanized, stainless, or PVC-coated wire mesh. MS mesh is the base/uncoated product and is typically the cheapest per kg, but is not corrosion-resistant unless coated or painted after installation.
Q: How do I convert a weight chart in kg/m² to price per kg?
Multiply the area of your job (m²) by the kg/m² figure for your chosen spec, then multiply by your supplier's quoted rate per kg. This lets you compare quotes from different suppliers fairly, even if they quote in different units (per roll, per sheet, per kg) — always normalize back to kg/m² first.
Q: Does a bigger mesh opening always mean lighter weight for the same wire diameter?
Yes — for a fixed wire diameter, weight per m² decreases as mesh opening increases, because fewer wires are needed to cover the same area (see the formula in Section 2: opening size a is in the denominator).
Have a specification that isn't listed above? Use the formula in Section 2 to calculate it directly, or get in touch with our team for a custom quote — we can also supply mill test certificates confirming actual (not just nominal) wire diameter for any order.
This article covers weight per unit area (kg/m²), mesh opening size, and the conversion between mesh count and millimeters (mm); it also includes the underlying formulas, enabling you to verify or recalculate figures based on your specific requirements.
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